It’s good that you ask
MODX is quite easy to get grips on, but like anything you need to know the terminology first.
Did you have a look at the Quick Start?
http://modx.com/learn/quickstart/ Not everything’s in there - but the basics of the basics are. I also wrote an article I called "MODX - MOD what?" which is a similar basic introduction:
http://www.markhamstra.nl/modx/general/mod-what.html
Near the summer we’ll have two amazing books out (at least: that’s my expectations atm, we’ll see how Bob & Shawn will do :p) which covers everything from start till end. Those will probably become invaluable.
Oh, you could’ve also used the "If" snippet for conditional display, but I personally find output filters easier to use and I *think* they’re faster since they don’t involve calling a snippet, but are built in.