Hello,
Q1 - If you understand your HTML/CSS you’re 85-90% there if you know a little PHP then you basically are there, granted PHP isn’t really required (good thing for me). In general you could likely pick it up in a weeks time assuming your only doing work here and there on it. I guess if you devoted most of your time you could get the hang of it it 1-2 days.
Q2 - Evolution and Revolution are two different systems. Evolution is the original version and currently has the most support. It’s great for smaller sites with one domain and say under 5-6k pages depending on your server. The add-ons, documentation, and support are geared mainly towards Evolution at this point in time.
Revolution is a ground up rebuild that works well for larger sites (MODx site for example). It will have support for more server configurations including caching technology, multi domain management, online add-on installation via package manager, and then some. It’s still in development so I would hold off on learning it for now and/or suggest it as downtime learning.
It will have much better documentation and down the road support for versioning and such.
Q5 - Evolution has two solutions for versioning, but they are a little limited and/or require some work to get installed. The basic answer is no. Revolution currently lacks it as well, but they say version 2.1 may have it. It will be much easier to do with Revolution.
You can setup Evolution on a local server, build the site, and move it to a production server without much trouble. You need to change the config file and two paths in the manager so that might be an option you could play with... I know the subject is discussed in the forums.
Q6 - I don’t know off hand, but with sites such as
http://smarthistory.org/ running on Evolution I would guess a decent amount? This is also discussed some in the forums.
Q7 - The above site runs on Evolution, the MODx site on Revolution, and I know of at least one other high profile site if you care to PM me I can share. You can find some good sites here:
http://www.2expertsdesign.com/web-designs/20-wonderful-websites-showcasing-modx-cms?utm_source=twitterfeed&utm_medium=twitter and the showcase on the main site.